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The Advantages of Wood Stove Burning Wood stoves are an ideal source of heat for those who are looking to keep their home warm and cosy. There are a few things you should consider before you start a wood fire. All wood stoves require a constant air flow to produce heat and combustion. This is controlled by adjustable dampers located in the stove door and in the flue pipe that leads out to the chimney. Warmth In contrast to central heating, which is pumped through ductwork and distributed throughout the house, stoves use convection to heat your space. They can also produce radiant heat. However, this is often more cold than convection heating as the warmth is absorbed into a solid surface instead of dissipating into the air. A wood stove burns wood to produce warm, radiant heat which can bring a lot of warmth to a space in a relatively short period of time. The type of wood used and how it is seasoned may influence the performance of your stove. For instance, hard woods like hazel, birch, and oak take longer time to burn, but provide an extended and consistent heat. These woods are good to heat your home as they have a high energy density. Soft woods like spruce or fir are less dense in energy density. This means that they are more efficient in burning and produce more emissions. A majority of modern wood-burning stoves come with turn dampers that are installed in the interior of the pipe that leads to the chimney. The dampers can be rotated to control the amount of heat retained in your home through controlling the speed that combustion gases leave your stove. It is important to know that a wood stove needs more maintenance than other heating options. Before you can start burning the wood, you will have to chop it up, split it and stack it. You will have to restock the stove with fuel once it gets low, and you will need to clean out the ash every so often. It is also important to ensure that the stove has a adequate draft to draw in air to ignite. You may also have to face the smoke from your stove, depending on the zoning laws in your area and the way you manage it. Many towns use zoning laws to regulate outdoor burning and limit visible smoke, odors and soot. Additionally, the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection (MassDEP) has regulations that regulate the use of outdoor-burning equipment and to restrict opacity and nuisance. Aesthetics A wood stove can give an unique look to your home. The warm glow of orange flames that are licking dried logs brings a feeling of warmth and cosiness. They look stunning in any room and are a great option for rustic or vintage decor. They also make a great alternative to power interruptions as they offer radiant heat. They are also a great method to reduce carbon emissions and save money. By using modern wood burners, you can reduce your heating costs and save fuel oil by burning locally-sourced, seasoned firewood. Burning wood assists in promoting active forest management, which benefits wildlife and local community. When selecting a wood-burning stove, think about its energy efficiency. A modern wood stove should be capable of achieving more than 80% efficiency, meaning it burns more efficiently and produces less smoke. Look for a wood stove that has secondary, heat-retaining glass and advanced combustion systems such as catalytic or non-catalytic. It is also essential to ensure proper clearances between the stove and combustible materials such as curtains or furniture. It is also important to check the technology used to make combustion by the manufacturer to ensure that it is safe and efficient. Certain stoves can be inserted into existing fireplaces, while others are freestanding units which can be moved as needed. Whatever type of stove you pick it is crucial to ensure that it comes with the proper safety features, including an shut-off valve or venting system that stops gas that can ignite from entering your home. The Scan 83-2 from Danish brand Scan is an elegant and contemporary wood burner that fits into any decor. Its minimalist design, elegantly rounded silhouette, and lack of superfluous features create a minimalist yet elegant look. This contemporary wood stove has an aluminium handle and moldings, a soft-close door, and a curved front panel for a perfect view of the flames. It can be finished in gray or black, and is suitable for indoor or outdoor use. It comes in a variety of sizes to suit various rooms and spaces, including large living spaces and modern patios. Cosy atmosphere Wood stove burning has a cozy atmosphere that can be much warmer than forced air heating. Besides the warmth from the fire itself, there is also radiant heat from the metal body of the stove that warms the room. In addition, the smell of burned wood is pleasing to most people. This atmosphere is a major reason why many prefer to use a wood stove instead of central heating. Wood heating requires a lot of care to maintain proper combustion. Many newer wood stoves have automatic control systems that monitor the flame and adjust the amount of air required to ensure that the flame is not unable to burn completely and emits smoke. The person who operates the stove (that is you) has a big influence on the performance of the stove. You can reduce the combustion by closing the vents for air too tightly. This will not only reduce the effectiveness of the stove, but also increase the emissions of volatile compounds. It is crucial to ensure that the air vents are as wide as they can be when starting a fire to ensure that the fire has sufficient oxygen. This will help prevent a buildup of tar and other residues that may form on the heat exchange surfaces. It's also recommended to employ a stove ash shovel or broom to sweep out the ashes after each fire to keep the grate and firebox clean. It is also essential to add the wood slowly and to keep the air vents from closing in a hurry, as this could create a vortex which will trap the smoke and other unburned volatile compounds back into the firebox and then into the room. This will reduce combustion efficiency, causing the fire to burn less fuel and reduce the heat output. Using a blowpipe to blow air into the flame is another way to improve combustion and spread it evenly. It is crucial to remember that blow pipes can be risky if not used correctly. When they are used too close to flames, they could cause fires that can be difficult to control. It's best to leave this kind of equipment to experts or those who know what they're doing. Savings Wood is a green alternative to fossil fuels. It is a renewable resource and therefore is considered carbon neutral. Many wood stoves have a back boiler that lets the waste gases be used to warm your home and lower energy bills. Stoves are becoming more efficient in heating your home, with new stoves achieving high levels of efficiency in combustion and lower emissions. They are also smaller and more compact than fireplaces, meaning they can project more heat into the room and less heat is lost up the chimney. Many manufacturers combine advanced design with clever engineering to create eco-friendly stoves. This can be done through the addition of features like firebox insulation, a huge baffle to create a wider and more efficient gas flow as well as pre-heated combustion air and secondary combustion. This permits the combustion to occur at higher temperatures, and reduces harmful pollution. A top-quality wood stove is SIA ecodesign compliant and have passed stringent tests to ensure that they emit very low levels of pollution. This is crucial, as the EPA has set strict limits for the amount of pollution a wood burner can emit. The SIA Ecodesign scheme is a sign of a stove which has met these standards. If you have a large enough garden and are able to gather local, sustainable, and untreated logs then using a wood stove is an excellent method of cutting down on your carbon footprint as well as saving money on heating. The purchase of locally-sourced wood will aid local woodlands and promote the active management of the land, which has a positive impact on wildlife as well. You can also construct your own wood burning stove . This will save you money. It is possible due to the availability of scraps as well as reclaimed wood and DIY kits that can assist you in building it yourself. You can choose between catalytic and non-catalytic wood stoves which are cheaper and simpler to operate, while the latter is more expensive but is more effective at cutting emissions.